Activated lipidic cyclic carbonates for non-isocyanate polyurethane synthesis
GRAU, Etienne
Laboratoire de Chimie des Polymères Organiques [LCPO]
Team 2 LCPO : Biopolymers & Bio-sourced Polymers
Laboratoire de Chimie des Polymères Organiques [LCPO]
Team 2 LCPO : Biopolymers & Bio-sourced Polymers
CRAMAIL, Henri
Laboratoire de Chimie des Polymères Organiques [LCPO]
Team 2 LCPO : Biopolymers & Bio-sourced Polymers
< Leer menos
Laboratoire de Chimie des Polymères Organiques [LCPO]
Team 2 LCPO : Biopolymers & Bio-sourced Polymers
Idioma
en
Article de revue
Este ítem está publicado en
Polymer Chemistry. 2016, vol. 7, n° 7, p. 1439-1451
Royal Society of Chemistry - RSC
Resumen en inglés
Activated 5-membered cyclic carbonates were prepared from glycerol and fatty acid derivatives. Ester and ether moieties were introduced in the beta position to the cyclic carbonate, in order to enhance its reactivity towards ...Leer más >
Activated 5-membered cyclic carbonates were prepared from glycerol and fatty acid derivatives. Ester and ether moieties were introduced in the beta position to the cyclic carbonate, in order to enhance its reactivity towards amines. H-1 NMR kinetic investigation of the aminolysis of these cyclic carbonates demonstrated a higher reactivity compared to the one of alkyl substituted cyclic carbonates. In the case of ester-activated carbonates, a reactivity similar to the one of 6-membered ring cyclic carbonates was observed. Moreover, these carbonates exhibited amidation side-reactions with amines that could be however prevented by decreasing the temperature to room temperature. Poly(hydroxyurethane) s (PHUs) were then synthesized from these activated 5-membered ring cyclic carbonates at 70 degrees C in DMF (1 mol L-1) and exhibited molar masses up to 13 700 g mol(-1) with T-g in the range -26 to -10 degrees C.< Leer menos
Palabras clave en inglés
REACTIVITY
SELECTIVITY
PRECURSORS
POLY(HYDROXY URETHANE)S
THERMAL-PROPERTIES
FREE ROUTES
POLYHYDROXYURETHANES
POLYADDITION
AMINES
ACID
Orígen
Importado de HalCentros de investigación