Protection of the durability of major resistance genes to plant viruses through quantitative resistance, a modeling approach
ROUSSEAU, Elsa
Institut Sophia Agrobiotech [ISA]
Unité de Pathologie Végétale [PV]
Biological control of artificial ecosystems [BIOCORE]
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Institut Sophia Agrobiotech [ISA]
Unité de Pathologie Végétale [PV]
Biological control of artificial ecosystems [BIOCORE]
ROUSSEAU, Elsa
Institut Sophia Agrobiotech [ISA]
Unité de Pathologie Végétale [PV]
Biological control of artificial ecosystems [BIOCORE]
Institut Sophia Agrobiotech [ISA]
Unité de Pathologie Végétale [PV]
Biological control of artificial ecosystems [BIOCORE]
MAILLERET, Ludovic
Institut Sophia Agrobiotech [ISA]
Biological control of artificial ecosystems [BIOCORE]
< Réduire
Institut Sophia Agrobiotech [ISA]
Biological control of artificial ecosystems [BIOCORE]
Langue
en
Communication dans un congrès
Ce document a été publié dans
ECMTB14 - 9. European Conference on Mathematical and Theoretical Biology, 2014-06-15, Goteborg. 2014
Résumé en anglais
The deployment of virus-resistant crops often leads to the emergence of resistance-breaking (RB) pathogens that suppress the yield benefit provided by the resistance [1]. Although break- downs are well known for plant genes ...Lire la suite >
The deployment of virus-resistant crops often leads to the emergence of resistance-breaking (RB) pathogens that suppress the yield benefit provided by the resistance [1]. Although break- downs are well known for plant genes conferring total, i.e. qualitative resistance to the virus, they are still poorly understood for plant genetic factors conferring partial, i.e. quantitative resistance. Furthermore, it has been proved for several pathosystems that combining qualita- tive and quantitative resistances can increase the durability of the qualitative resistance [2, 3]. Two mechanisms can explain this result : either (i) an increase of genetic drift in the virus population, or (ii) a decrease of the selection advantage of the RB mutant. Here, we aim at disentangling the role of these two mechanisms on the durability of plant qualitative resistances to viruses.< Réduire
Mots clés
quantitative resistance
viral population dynamics
Mots clés en anglais
genetic drift
selection advantage
durable resistance
Origine
Importé de halUnités de recherche