Image denoising with generalized Gaussian mixture model patch priors
DELEDALLE, Charles-Alban
Institut de Mathématiques de Bordeaux [IMB]
University of California [San Diego] [UC San Diego]
Institut de Mathématiques de Bordeaux [IMB]
University of California [San Diego] [UC San Diego]
DELEDALLE, Charles-Alban
Institut de Mathématiques de Bordeaux [IMB]
University of California [San Diego] [UC San Diego]
< Reduce
Institut de Mathématiques de Bordeaux [IMB]
University of California [San Diego] [UC San Diego]
Language
en
Document de travail - Pré-publication
English Abstract
Patch priors have become an important component of image restoration. A powerful approach in this category of restoration algorithms is the popular Expected Patch Log-Likelihood (EPLL) algorithm. EPLL uses a Gaussian mixture ...Read more >
Patch priors have become an important component of image restoration. A powerful approach in this category of restoration algorithms is the popular Expected Patch Log-Likelihood (EPLL) algorithm. EPLL uses a Gaussian mixture model (GMM) prior learned on clean image patches as a way to regularize degraded patches. In this paper, we show that a generalized Gaussian mixture model (GGMM) captures the underlying distribution of patches better than a GMM. Even though GGMM is a powerful prior to combine with EPLL, the non-Gaussianity of its components presents major challenges to be applied to a computationally intensive process of image restoration. Specifically, each patch has to undergo a patch classification step and a shrinkage step. These two steps can be efficiently solved with a GMM prior but are computationally impractical when using a GGMM prior. In this paper, we provide approximations and computational recipes for fast evaluation of these two steps, so that EPLL can embed a GGMM prior on an image with more than tens of thousands of patches. Our main contribution is to analyze the accuracy of our approximations based on thorough theoretical analysis. Our evaluations indicate that the GGMM prior is consistently a better fit formodeling image patch distribution and performs better on average in image denoising task.Read less <
English Keywords
Generalized Gaussian distribution
Mixture models
Image denoising
Patch priors
Origin
Hal imported