Artificial light at night at environmental intensities disrupts daily rhythm of the oyster Crassostrea gigas
Idioma
EN
Article de revue
Este ítem está publicado en
Marine Pollution Bulletin. 2023-06, vol. 191, p. 114850
Resumen en inglés
Artificial Light At Night (ALAN) masks the natural light cycles and thus can disturb the synchronization of organisms' biological rhythms with their environment. Although coastlines are highly exposed to this growing threat, ...Leer más >
Artificial Light At Night (ALAN) masks the natural light cycles and thus can disturb the synchronization of organisms' biological rhythms with their environment. Although coastlines are highly exposed to this growing threat, studies concerning the impacts of ALAN on coastal organisms remain scarce. In this study, we investigated the ALAN exposure effects at environmentally realistic intensities (0.1, 1, 10, 25 lx) on the oyster Crassostrea gigas, a sessile bivalve subject to light pollution on shores. We focused on the effects on oyster's daily rhythm at behavioral and molecular levels. Our results showed that ALAN disrupts the oyster's daily rhythm by increasing valve activity and annihilating day / night differences of expression of circadian clock and clock-associated genes. ALAN effects occur starting from 0.1 lx, in the range of artificial skyglow illuminances. We concluded that realistic ALAN exposure affects oysters' biological rhythm, which could lead to severe physiological and ecological consequences.< Leer menos
Palabras clave en inglés
ALAN
biological rhythm
circadian clock
Crassostrea gigas
behavior
Proyecto ANR
Impact de la pollution lumineuse chez les organismes vivant dans les environnements côtiers - ANR-22-CE34-0010
Centros de investigación