Impact du diuron et du S-métolachlore sur la diatomée d'eau douce Gomphonema gracile : Complémentarité entre profils d'acides gras et différents types d'indicateurs écotoxicologiques
Idioma
EN
Article de revue
Este ítem está publicado en
Science of the Total Environment. 2019, vol. 688, p. 960-969
Resumen en inglés
Fatty acids (FA) are crucial for the maintenance of membrane fluidity and play a central role in metabolic energy storage. Polyunsaturated fatty acids play an essential ecological role since they are key parameters in the ...Leer más >
Fatty acids (FA) are crucial for the maintenance of membrane fluidity and play a central role in metabolic energy storage. Polyunsaturated fatty acids play an essential ecological role since they are key parameters in the nutritional value of algae. Pesticide impacts on fatty acid profiles have been documented in marine microalgae, but remain understudied in freshwater diatoms. The aims of this study were to: 1) investigate the impact of diuron and S-metolachlor on "classical descriptors" (photosynthesis, growth rate, pigment contents, and on the expression levels of target genes in freshwater diatoms), 2) examine the impact of these pesticides on diatom fatty acid profiles and finally, 3) compare fatty acid profiles and "classical descriptor" responses in order to evaluate their complementarity and ecological role. To address this issue, the model freshwater diatom Gomphonema gracile was exposed during seven days to diuron and S-metolachlor at 10 µg.L.< Leer menos
Palabras clave
ECOTOXICOLOGIE
EAU DOUCE
DIATOMEE
ACIDE GRAS
DIURON
Palabras clave en inglés
freshwater
diuron
fatty acids
diatom
ecotoxicology