Mostrar el registro sencillo del ítem

Nipah virus circulation at human–bat interfaces, Cambodia

hal.structure.identifierAnimal, Santé, Territoires, Risques et Ecosystèmes [UMR ASTRE]
hal.structure.identifierDépartement Systèmes Biologiques [Cirad-BIOS]
dc.contributor.authorCAPPELLE, Julien
hal.structure.identifierInstitut Pasteur du Cambodge
dc.contributor.authorHOEM, Thavry
hal.structure.identifierInstitut Pasteur du Cambodge
dc.contributor.authorHUL, Vibol
hal.structure.identifierFauna and Flora International [Cambridge, UK]
dc.contributor.authorFUREY, Neil
hal.structure.identifierInstitut Pasteur du Cambodge
dc.contributor.authorNGUON, Kunthy
hal.structure.identifierPassages
dc.contributor.authorPRIGENT, Steven
hal.structure.identifierAnimal, Santé, Territoires, Risques et Ecosystèmes [UMR ASTRE]
dc.contributor.authorDUPON, Liane
hal.structure.identifierInstitut Pasteur du Cambodge
dc.contributor.authorKEN, Sreymom
hal.structure.identifierInstitut Pasteur du Cambodge
dc.contributor.authorNEUNG, Chhoeuth
hal.structure.identifierInstitut Pasteur du Cambodge
dc.contributor.authorHOK, Visal
hal.structure.identifierInstitut Pasteur du Cambodge
dc.contributor.authorPRING, Long
hal.structure.identifierInstitut Pasteur du Cambodge
dc.contributor.authorLIM, Thona
hal.structure.identifierPrince of Songkla University [PSU]
dc.contributor.authorBUMRUNGSRI, Sara
hal.structure.identifierAnimal, Santé, Territoires, Risques et Ecosystèmes [UMR ASTRE]
hal.structure.identifierDépartement Systèmes Biologiques [Cirad-BIOS]
dc.contributor.authorDUBOZ, Raphaël
hal.structure.identifierGlaxoSmithKline Vaccines [Wavre]
dc.contributor.authorBUCHY, Philippe
hal.structure.identifierInstitut Pasteur du Cambodge
dc.contributor.authorLY, Sowath
hal.structure.identifierInstitut Pasteur du Cambodge
dc.contributor.authorDUONG, Veasna
hal.structure.identifierInstitut Pasteur du Cambodge
dc.contributor.authorTARANTOLA, Arnaud
hal.structure.identifierAnimal, Santé, Territoires, Risques et Ecosystèmes [UMR ASTRE]
hal.structure.identifierDépartement Systèmes Biologiques [Cirad-BIOS]
dc.contributor.authorBINOT, Aurélie
hal.structure.identifierInstitut Pasteur du Cambodge
dc.contributor.authorDUSSART, Philippe
dc.date.issued2020
dc.identifier.issn0042-9686
dc.description.abstractEnObjective: To better understand the potential risks of Nipah virus emergence in Cambodia by studying different components of the interface between humans and bats.Methods: From 2012 to 2016, we conducted a study at two sites in Kandal and Battambang provinces where fruit bats (Pteropus lylei) roost. We combined research on: bat ecology (reproductive phenology, population dynamics and diet); human practices and perceptions (ethnographic research and a knowledge, attitude and practice study); and Nipah virus circulation in bat and human populations (virus monitoring in bat urine and anti-Nipah-virus antibody detection in human serum).Findings: Our results confirmed circulation of Nipah virus in fruit bats (28 of 3930 urine samples positive by polymerase chain reaction testing). We identified clear potential routes for virus transmission to humans through local practices, including fruit consumed by bats and harvested by humans when Nipah virus is circulating, and palm juice production. Nevertheless, in the serological survey of 418 potentially exposed people, none of them were seropositive to Nipah virus. Differences in agricultural practices among the regions where Nipah virus has emerged may explain the situation in Cambodia and point to actions to limit the risks of virus transmission to humans.Conclusion: Human practices are key to understanding transmission risks associated with emerging infectious diseases. Social science disciplines such as anthropology need to be integrated in health programmes targeting emerging infectious diseases. As bats are hosts of major zoonotic pathogens, such integrated studies would likely also help to reduce the risk of emergence of other bat-borne diseases.
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherWorld Health Organization
dc.title.enNipah virus circulation at human–bat interfaces, Cambodia
dc.typeArticle de revue
dc.identifier.doi10.2471/BLT.20.254227
dc.subject.halSciences de l'environnement/Biodiversité et Ecologie
dc.subject.halSciences du Vivant [q-bio]/Microbiologie et Parasitologie/Virologie
dc.subject.halSciences du Vivant [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologie
bordeaux.journalBulletin of the World Health Organization
bordeaux.page539–547
bordeaux.volume98
bordeaux.issue8
bordeaux.peerReviewedoui
hal.identifierhal-02910930
hal.version1
hal.popularnon
hal.audienceInternationale
hal.origin.linkhttps://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr//hal-02910930v1
bordeaux.COinSctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.jtitle=Bulletin%20of%20the%20World%20Health%20Organization&rft.date=2020&rft.volume=98&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=539%E2%80%93547&rft.epage=539%E2%80%93547&rft.eissn=0042-9686&rft.issn=0042-9686&rft.au=CAPPELLE,%20Julien&HOEM,%20Thavry&HUL,%20Vibol&FUREY,%20Neil&NGUON,%20Kunthy&rft.genre=article


Archivos en el ítem

ArchivosTamañoFormatoVer

No hay archivos asociados a este ítem.

Este ítem aparece en la(s) siguiente(s) colección(ones)

Mostrar el registro sencillo del ítem