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dc.rights.licenseopenen_US
dc.contributor.authorHAMANN, Virginie
dc.contributor.authorDERUELLE, Philippe
dc.contributor.authorENAUX, Chrisophe
hal.structure.identifierBordeaux population health [BPH]
dc.contributor.authorDEGUEN, Severine
dc.contributor.authorKIHAL-TALANTIKITE, Wahida
dc.date.accessioned2022-12-15T10:51:25Z
dc.date.available2022-12-15T10:51:25Z
dc.date.issued2022-10-21
dc.identifier.issn1471-2458 (Electronic) 1471-2458 (Linking)en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://oskar-bordeaux.fr/handle/20.500.12278/171536
dc.description.abstractEnBACKGROUND: Now that excessive weight gain during pregnancy is recognized as leading to complications during pregnancy that affect foetal growth, limiting weight gain during pregnancy has become a public health concern. Our aim was to perform a systematic review to assess whether observational studies reported associations between Physical Activity (PA) and Gestational Weight Gain (GWG). We were particularly interested in whether insufficient PA might be associated with high GWG. METHODS: Using Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines, we searched the MEDLINE ® databases for articles published up to February 2020 concerning case-control, cohort, and ecological studies assessing the association between PA during pregnancy and the risk of excessive and/or inadequate GWG. RESULTS: 21 observational studies on the PA of pregnant women were screened. 11 of these focused on excessive GWG, and of these a majority tend to show a significant association between various aspects of PA and excessive GWG. However, the results were more mitigated when it came to rate of GWG: three studies found that neither meeting PA recommendations nor high levels of total PA nor time spent in moderate vigorous physical activity (MVPA) or engaged in sedentary behaviour were associated with weekly GWG, while two others suggested that pregnant women not meeting PA guidelines in late pregnancy did have a higher rate of GWG. Of the seven studies investigating total GWG, only one found no association with PA. All studies suggested an inverse association between PA and total GWG - yet not all studies are statistically significant. CONCLUSION: Despite the small number of observational studies selected for our research, our findings support the main international findings, suggesting that active pregnant women gained less weight than inactive women; a lack of PA may therefore contribute to excessive GWG. The limitations of this body of evidence impede the formulation of firm conclusions. Further studies focusing clearly on the general PA assessment classification scheme are called for, to address limitations capable of affecting the strength of association.
dc.language.isoENen_US
dc.rightsAttribution 3.0 United States*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/us/*
dc.subject.enPhysical activity
dc.subject.enGestational weight gain
dc.subject.enPregnancy
dc.subject.enObservational study
dc.title.enPhysical activity and gestational weight gain: a systematic review of observational studies
dc.typeArticle de revueen_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1186/s12889-022-14324-0en_US
dc.subject.halSciences du Vivant [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologieen_US
dc.identifier.pubmed36271388en_US
bordeaux.journalBMC Public Healthen_US
bordeaux.page1951en_US
bordeaux.volume22en_US
bordeaux.hal.laboratoriesBordeaux Population Health Research Center (BPH) - UMR 1219en_US
bordeaux.issue1en_US
bordeaux.institutionUniversité de Bordeauxen_US
bordeaux.institutionINSERMen_US
bordeaux.teamPHARES_BPHen_US
bordeaux.peerReviewedouien_US
bordeaux.inpressnonen_US
hal.identifierhal-03900651
hal.version1
hal.date.transferred2022-12-15T10:51:29Z
hal.exporttrue
dc.rights.ccPas de Licence CCen_US
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