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Orienting a Controversy through Technical Expertise: The Struggle over Shale Gas in France and in Quebec

hal.structure.identifierCentre Émile Durkheim [CED]
dc.contributor.authorCHAILLEUX, Sébastien
dc.date.conference2014-09-03
dc.description.abstractEnShale gas industry can be considered as a sociotechnical controversy in France and Quebec because it shows a struggle between multiple stakeholders defending diverse expertise (Collins and Evans, 2007; Wynne, 1989) and opinions, each of them trying to translate (Akrich et al., 2006, Callon, 1986) the innovative industry in their own terms. The technical definition of the industry is rejected by a social mobilization aiming at a more global understanding of the opportunity of such activity. The political instruments (Lascoumes and Le Galès, 2004) selected to manage the controversy (committees, reports, laws) bear specific power relationships and impose a particular understanding of the controversy. They legitimize some expertise over others (e.g.: geology) and even when these instruments seemed participative, they aimed to protect the special interests from the administration. We show this struggle by analyzing the institutional instruments and the expertise they bear with the expertise mobilized by the stakeholders.
dc.language.isoen
dc.subjectQuébec
dc.subjectFrance
dc.subjectGaz de schiste
dc.subjectindustrie
dc.subjectmobilisation sociale
dc.subjectexpertise
dc.subject.enFrance
dc.subject.enShale Gas
dc.subject.enQuebec
dc.subject.enindustry
dc.subject.ensocial mobilization
dc.subject.enexpertise
dc.title.enOrienting a Controversy through Technical Expertise: The Struggle over Shale Gas in France and in Quebec
dc.typeCommunication dans un congrès avec actes
dc.subject.halSciences de l'Homme et Société/Science politique
dc.subject.halSciences de l'Homme et Société/Sociologie
bordeaux.countryGB
bordeaux.title.proceeding8th ECPR General Conference, Panel "Governing Knowledge: Policy and the Politics of Knowledge Production and Use"
bordeaux.conference.cityGlasgow
bordeaux.peerReviewedoui
hal.identifierhalshs-01113204
hal.version1
hal.origin.linkhttps://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr//halshs-01113204v1
bordeaux.COinSctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.au=CHAILLEUX,%20S%C3%A9bastien&rft.genre=proceeding


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