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The evolutionary legacy of diversification predicts ecosystem function

hal.structure.identifierGerman Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research [iDiv]
hal.structure.identifierMécanismes adaptatifs : des organismes aux communautés
hal.structure.identifierCentre d'Ecologie et des Sciences de la COnservation [CESCO]
dc.contributor.authorYGUEL, Benjamin
hal.structure.identifierBiodiversité, Gènes & Communautés [BioGeCo]
dc.contributor.authorJACTEL, Hervé
hal.structure.identifierIllinois Natural History Survey
dc.contributor.authorPEARSE, Ian S.
hal.structure.identifierÉcole normale supérieure - Paris [ENS-PSL]
dc.contributor.authorMOEN, Daniel
hal.structure.identifierGerman Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research [iDiv]
dc.contributor.authorWINTER, Marten
hal.structure.identifierDepartment of Biogeography and Global Change
dc.contributor.authorHORTAL, Joaquin
hal.structure.identifierCenter for biodiversity
dc.contributor.authorHELMUS, Matthrew R.
hal.structure.identifierHelmholtz Zentrum für Umweltforschung = Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research [UFZ]
hal.structure.identifierMartin-Luther-University Halle-Wittenberg
hal.structure.identifierGerman Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research [iDiv]
dc.contributor.authorKÜHN, Ingolf
hal.structure.identifierdepartment of Zoology - Mathematical Ecology Research Group
hal.structure.identifierCentre d'Ecologie et des Sciences de la COnservation [CESCO]
dc.contributor.authorPAVOINE, Sandrine
hal.structure.identifierGerman Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research [iDiv]
hal.structure.identifierMartin-Luther-University Halle-Wittenberg
dc.contributor.authorPURSCHKE, Oliver
hal.structure.identifierDepartment of Biology
dc.contributor.authorWEIHER, Evan
hal.structure.identifierCentre d’Ecologie Fonctionnelle et Evolutive [CEFE]
dc.contributor.authorVIOLLE, Cyrille
hal.structure.identifierAlterra Wageningen University & Research Centre [ALTERRA]
dc.contributor.authorOZINGA, Wim
hal.structure.identifierDepartment of Animal Ecology
dc.contributor.authorBRÄNDLE, Martin
hal.structure.identifierInstitut of Botany
dc.contributor.authorBARTISH, Igor
hal.structure.identifierEcosystèmes, biodiversité, évolution [Rennes] [ECOBIO]
dc.contributor.authorPRINZING, Andreas
dc.date.issued2016-10
dc.identifier.issn0003-0147
dc.description.abstractEnTheory suggests that the structure of evolutionary history represented in a species community may affect its functioning, but phylogenetic diversity metrics do not allow for the identification of major differences in this structure. Here we propose a new metric, ELDERness (for Evolutionary Legacy of DivERsity) to estimate evolutionary branching patterns within communities by fitting a polynomial function to lineage-through-time (LTT) plots. We illustrate how real and simulated community branching patterns can be more correctly described by ELDERness and can successfully predict ecosystem functioning. In particular, the evolutionary history of branching patterns can be encapsulated by the parameters of third-order polynomial functions and further measured through only two parameters, the “ELDERness surfaces.” These parameters captured variation in productivity of a grassland community better than existing phylogenetic diversity or diversification metrics and independent of species richness or presence of nitrogen fixers. Specifically, communitieswith small ELDERness surfaces (constant accumulation of lineages through time in LTT plots) were more productive, consistent with increased productivity resulting from complementary lineages combined with niche filling within lineages. Overall, while existing phylogenetic diversity metrics remain useful in many contexts, we suggest that our ELDERness approach better enables testing hypotheses that relate complex patterns of macroevolutionary history represented in local communities to ecosystem functioning. © 2016 by The University of Chicago.
dc.description.sponsorshipSorbonne Universités à Paris pour l'Enseignement et la Recherche - ANR-11-IDEX-0004
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherUniversity of Chicago Press
dc.subject.enspecies coexistence
dc.subject.encommunity ecology
dc.subject.enevolutionary history
dc.subject.enlineage through time plots
dc.subject.enphylogenetic diversity
dc.subject.enproductivity
dc.title.enThe evolutionary legacy of diversification predicts ecosystem function
dc.typeArticle de revue
dc.identifier.doi10.1086/687964
dc.subject.halSciences de l'environnement/Biodiversité et Ecologie
bordeaux.journalThe American Naturalist
bordeaux.page398--410
bordeaux.volume188
bordeaux.issue4
bordeaux.peerReviewedoui
hal.identifierhal-01380570
hal.version1
hal.popularnon
hal.audienceInternationale
hal.origin.linkhttps://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr//hal-01380570v1
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