Anodic bonding of mid-infrared transparent germanate glasses for high pressure - high temperature microfluidic applications
LOUVET, Geoffrey
Institut des Sciences Chimiques de Rennes [ISCR]
Université Laval [Québec] [ULaval]
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Institut des Sciences Chimiques de Rennes [ISCR]
Université Laval [Québec] [ULaval]
LOUVET, Geoffrey
Institut des Sciences Chimiques de Rennes [ISCR]
Université Laval [Québec] [ULaval]
< Reduce
Institut des Sciences Chimiques de Rennes [ISCR]
Université Laval [Québec] [ULaval]
Language
en
Article de revue
This item was published in
Science and Technology of Advanced Materials. 2020-01-01, vol. 21, n° 1, p. 11-24
National Institute for Materials Science
English Abstract
High pressure/high-temperature microreactors based on silicon-Pyrex® microfabrication technologies have attracted increasing interest in various applications providing optical access in high-pressure flow processes. However, ...Read more >
High pressure/high-temperature microreactors based on silicon-Pyrex® microfabrication technologies have attracted increasing interest in various applications providing optical access in high-pressure flow processes. However, they cannot be coupled to infrared spectroscopy due to the limited optical transparency (up to ~2.7 μm in the infrared region) of the Pyrex® glass substrate employed in the microreactor fabrication. To address this limitation, the alternative approach proposed in this work consists in replacing the Pyrex® glass in the microreactor by a mid-infrared transparent glass with thermal and mechanical properties as close as possible or even better to those of the Pyrex®, including its ability for silicon-wafers coupling by the anodic bonding process. Glasses based on germanate GeO2, known for their excellent transmission in the mid-infrared range and thermal/thermo-mechanical properties, have been thus evaluated and developed for this purpose. The optical, mechanical, thermal and electrical conductivity properties of adapted glass compositions belonging to five vitreous systems have been systemically investigated. The glass composition 70GeO2-15Al2O3-10La2O3-5Na2O (mol.%) was defined as the best candidate and produced in large plates of 50 mm diameter and 1 mm thickness. Anodic bonding tests with Si-wafers have been then successfully conducted, paving the way for the development of fully mid-infrared transparent silicon-glass microreactors.Read less <
English Keywords
Germanate glass
mid-infrared
anodic bonding
high pressure/high temperature
microfluidics
mid- infrared
ANR Project
Micro-laboratoires géologiques sur puce pour l'étude des processus clés du transport réactif multiphasique appliqués au stockage géologique du CO2. - ANR-12-SEED-0001
Origin
Hal imported