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hal.structure.identifierLiquides Ioniques et Interfaces Chargées [LI2C]
dc.contributor.authorLE VAN, K.
hal.structure.identifierLiquides Ioniques et Interfaces Chargées [LI2C]
dc.contributor.authorGROULT, Henri
hal.structure.identifierLiquides Ioniques et Interfaces Chargées [LI2C]
dc.contributor.authorLANTELME, Frédéric
hal.structure.identifierLaboratoire des Matériaux Inorganiques [LMI]
dc.contributor.authorDUBOIS, B.
hal.structure.identifierLaboratoire des Matériaux Inorganiques [LMI]
dc.contributor.authorAVIGNANT, Daniel
hal.structure.identifierInstitut de Chimie de la Matière Condensée de Bordeaux [ICMCB]
dc.contributor.authorTRESSAUD, Alain
hal.structure.identifierDepartment of Applied Chemistry
dc.contributor.authorKOMABA, S.
hal.structure.identifierFaculty of Engineering
dc.contributor.authorKUMAGAI, N.
hal.structure.identifierMicromeritics France
dc.contributor.authorSIGRIST, S.
dc.date.issued2009
dc.identifier.issn0013-4686
dc.description.abstractEnThe electrochemical reduction of molten Li–Na–K carbonates at the eutectic composition was (43.5/31.5/25 mol%) performed in the range 450–700 °C. The analysis of the electrochemical mechanism was done by cyclic voltammetry with an inert vitreous carbon electrode. “Quasi-spherical” carbonaceous particles were obtained with average diameter comprised between 30 and 50 nm. The specific surface area as well as the crystallinity and morphology of the powders were strongly influenced by the operating conditions, i.e. potential deposition, temperature of the molten carbonates, temperature of the drying process after washing. The carbon prepared in our experimental conditions contains micro-, meso- and macroporisty. The proportion of each one is strongly dependent on the operating deposition conditions. The highest specific surface area value (1315 m<sup>2</sup> g<sup>−1</sup>) was obtained with carbon powder deposited at 450 °C for an applied potential of −6 V and dried at 600 °C under vacuum after washing.
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherElsevier
dc.subject.enCarbon
dc.subject.enMolten carbonates
dc.subject.enNanoparticles
dc.subject.enElectrochemistry
dc.subject.enBET
dc.subject.enPorosity
dc.title.enElectrochemical formation of carbon nano-powders with various porosities in molten alkali carbonates
dc.typeArticle de revue
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.electacta.2009.03.049
dc.subject.halChimie/Matériaux
bordeaux.journalElectrochimica Acta
bordeaux.page4566-4573
bordeaux.volume54
bordeaux.issue19
bordeaux.peerReviewedoui
hal.identifierhal-00402167
hal.version1
hal.popularnon
hal.audienceInternationale
hal.origin.linkhttps://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr//hal-00402167v1
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