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hal.structure.identifierInstitut des Matériaux Jean Rouxel [IMN]
dc.contributor.authorCLABAU, Frédéric
hal.structure.identifierInstitut des Matériaux Jean Rouxel [IMN]
dc.contributor.authorROCQUEFELTE, Xavier
hal.structure.identifierInstitut des Matériaux Jean Rouxel [IMN]
dc.contributor.authorJOBIC, Stéphane
hal.structure.identifierInstitut des Matériaux Jean Rouxel [IMN]
dc.contributor.authorDENIARD, Philippe
hal.structure.identifierDepartment of Chemistry, North Carolina Raleigh
dc.contributor.authorWHANGBO, Myung-Hwan
hal.structure.identifierInstitut de Chimie de la Matière Condensée de Bordeaux [ICMCB]
dc.contributor.authorGARCIA, Alain
hal.structure.identifierCentre de Recherches d'Aubervilliers
dc.contributor.authorLE MERCIER, Thierry
dc.date.issued2005
dc.identifier.issn0897-4756
dc.description.abstractEnThe existing mechanisms proposed to explain the phosphorescence of SrAl2O4:Eu2+,Dy3+ and related phosphors were found to be inconsistent with a number of important experimental and theoretical observations. We formulated a new mechanism of phosphorescence on the basis of the facts that the d orbitals of Eu2+ are located near the conduction band bottom of SrAl2O4, that the Eu2+ concentration decreases during UV excitation, and that trace amounts of Eu3+ are always present in these phosphors. In our mechanism, some Eu2+ ions are oxidized to Eu3+ under UV, and the released electrons are trapped at the oxygen vacancy levels located in the vicinity of the photogenerated Eu3+ cations. The phosphorescence arises from the recombination of these trapped electrons around the photogenerated Eu3+ sites with emission at 520 nm. The codopant Dy3+ enhances the phosphorescence by increasing the number and the depth of electron traps, and the codopant B3+ enhances the phosphorescence by increasing the depth of electron traps. We also probed the origin of another emission at 450 nm of SrAl2O4:Eu2+ that occurs at low temperatures. Our analysis indicates that this emission is caused by a charge transfer from oxygen to Eu3+ cations and is associated with a hole trapping.
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherAmerican Chemical Society
dc.subject.enLuminescent properties
dc.subject.enPersistent luminescent
dc.subject.enStrontium aluminate
dc.subject.enYttrium oxysulfide
dc.subject.enGel method
dc.subject.enEu2+
dc.subject.enAfterglow
dc.subject.enCrystals
dc.subject.enRed
dc.subject.enOrange
dc.title.enMechanism of phosphorescence appropriate for the long-lasting phosphors Eu2+-doped SrAl2O4 with codopants Dy3+ and B3+
dc.typeArticle de revue
dc.identifier.doi10.1021/cm050763r
dc.subject.halChimie/Matériaux
bordeaux.journalChemistry of Materials
bordeaux.page3904-3912
bordeaux.volume17
bordeaux.issue15
bordeaux.peerReviewedoui
hal.identifierhal-00019255
hal.version1
hal.popularnon
hal.audienceInternationale
hal.origin.linkhttps://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr//hal-00019255v1
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