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Early Neolithic obsidians in Sardinia (Western Mediterranean): the Su Carroppu case

hal.structure.identifierUniversità degli Studi di Cagliari = University of Cagliari [UniCa]
dc.contributor.authorLUGLIÈ, Carlo
hal.structure.identifierIRAMAT-Centre de recherche en physique appliquée à l’archéologie [IRAMAT-CRP2A]
dc.contributor.authorLE BOURDONNEC, François-Xavier
hal.structure.identifierIRAMAT-Centre de recherche en physique appliquée à l’archéologie [IRAMAT-CRP2A]
dc.contributor.authorPOUPEAU, Gérard
hal.structure.identifierUniversità degli Studi di Cagliari = University of Cagliari [UniCa]
dc.contributor.authorATZENI, Enrico
hal.structure.identifierIRAMAT-Centre de recherche en physique appliquée à l’archéologie [IRAMAT-CRP2A]
dc.contributor.authorDUBERNET, Stéphan
hal.structure.identifierCentre d'Etudes Nucléaires de Bordeaux Gradignan [CENBG]
dc.contributor.authorMORETTO, Philippe
hal.structure.identifierCentre d'Etudes Nucléaires de Bordeaux Gradignan [CENBG]
dc.contributor.authorSERANI, Laurent
dc.date.issued2007
dc.identifier.issn0305-4403
dc.description.abstractEnAll the obsidians from the undisturbed Early Neolithic (Cardial ware phase I) layer of the Su Carroppu rock-shelter (Sardinia island) were studied. Their elemental composition and that of obsidians from the Monte Arci (Sardinia) volcanic complex was determined by ion beam analysis (PIXE). A comparison between the composition of Su Carroppu artefacts, analysed non-destructively, and that of Western Mediterranean analysed in the same conditions shows that the archaeological material belongs to the SA, SB2 and SC Monte Arci-types, to the exclusion of the SB1 type. The typological/technological study of this industry allowed us to reconstruct two chaînes opératoires, for the production of blades (using predominantly SC obsidians) and of flakes (based exclusively on SA and SB2 obsidians), respectively, but on the whole, assemblage blade/bladelet production was performed somewhat preferably with SA and SB2 types. Thus, in the earliest EN culture known on the island, ancient man had, for the making of its obsidian toolkit, a highly adaptive behaviour applied to the reduction of different useful obsidian sources.
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherElsevier
dc.subject.enObsidian chaînes opératoires
dc.subject.enObsidian sourcing
dc.subject.enSu Carroppu rock-shelter
dc.subject.enPIXE
dc.subject.enEarly Neolithic
dc.subject.enSardinia
dc.title.enEarly Neolithic obsidians in Sardinia (Western Mediterranean): the Su Carroppu case
dc.typeArticle de revue
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.jas.2006.06.002
dc.subject.halSciences de l'Homme et Société/Archéologie et Préhistoire
dc.subject.halPlanète et Univers [physics]/Sciences de la Terre/Géochimie
dc.subject.halChimie/Chimie analytique
dc.subject.halPhysique [physics]
bordeaux.journalJournal of Archaeological Science
bordeaux.page428 - 439
bordeaux.volume34
bordeaux.issue3
bordeaux.peerReviewedoui
hal.identifierin2p3-00124988
hal.version1
hal.popularnon
hal.audienceNon spécifiée
hal.origin.linkhttps://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr//in2p3-00124988v1
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