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dc.contributor.authorA. ABDO, A.
dc.contributor.authorACKERMANN, Markus
dc.contributor.authorAJELLO, Marco
dc.contributor.authorALLAFORT, A.
dc.contributor.authorBALDINI, Luca
hal.structure.identifierAstrophysique Interprétation Modélisation [AIM (UMR7158 / UMR_E_9005 / UM_112)]
dc.contributor.authorBALLET, Jean
dc.contributor.authorBARBIELLINI, Guido
dc.contributor.authorBASTIERI, D.
dc.contributor.authorBECHTOL, K.
dc.contributor.authorBELLAZZINI, R.
dc.contributor.authorBERENJI, B.
dc.contributor.authorD. BLANDFORD, R.
dc.contributor.authorD. BLOOM, E.
dc.contributor.authorBONAMENTE, E.
dc.contributor.authorW. BORGLAND, A.
dc.contributor.authorBOUVIER, A.
hal.structure.identifierCentre d'étude spatiale des rayonnements [CESR]
dc.contributor.authorJ. BRANDT, T.
dc.contributor.authorBREGEON, J.
dc.contributor.authorBREZ, A.
dc.contributor.authorBRIGIDA, M.
hal.structure.identifierLaboratoire Leprince-Ringuet [LLR]
dc.contributor.authorBRUEL, Pascal
dc.contributor.authorBUEHLER, R.
dc.contributor.authorBUSON, S.
dc.contributor.authorA. CALIANDRO, G.
dc.contributor.authorA. CAMERON, R.
dc.contributor.authorCANNON, A.
dc.contributor.authorCARAVEO, P. A.
hal.structure.identifierAstrophysique Interprétation Modélisation [AIM (UMR7158 / UMR_E_9005 / UM_112)]
dc.contributor.authorM. CASANDJIAN, J.
dc.contributor.authorÇELIK, Ö.
dc.contributor.authorCHARLES, E.
dc.contributor.authorCHEKHTMAN, A.
dc.contributor.authorC. CHEUNG, C.
dc.contributor.authorCHIANG, J.
dc.contributor.authorCIPRINI, S.
dc.contributor.authorCLAUS, R.
hal.structure.identifierLaboratoire de Physique Théorique et Astroparticules [LPTA]
dc.contributor.authorCOHEN-TANUGI, J.
dc.contributor.authorCOSTAMANTE, L.
dc.contributor.authorCUTINI, S.
dc.contributor.authorD'AMMANDO, F.
dc.contributor.authorD. DERMER, C.
dc.contributor.authorDE ANGELIS, A.
dc.contributor.authorDE LUCA, A.
dc.contributor.authorDE PALMA, F.
dc.contributor.authorW. DIGEL, S.
dc.contributor.authorDO COUTO E SILVA, E.
dc.contributor.authorS. DRELL, P.
dc.contributor.authorDRLICA-WAGNER, A.
dc.contributor.authorDUBOIS, R.
hal.structure.identifierCentre d'Etudes Nucléaires de Bordeaux Gradignan [CENBG]
dc.contributor.authorDUMORA, D.
dc.contributor.authorFAVUZZI, C.
hal.structure.identifierLaboratoire Leprince-Ringuet [LLR]
dc.contributor.authorJ. FEGAN, S.
dc.contributor.authorC. FERRARA, E.
dc.contributor.authorB. FOCKE, W.
hal.structure.identifierLaboratoire Leprince-Ringuet [LLR]
dc.contributor.authorFORTIN, P.
dc.contributor.authorFRAILIS, M.
dc.contributor.authorFUKAZAWA, Y.
dc.contributor.authorFUNK, S.
dc.contributor.authorFUSCO, P.
dc.contributor.authorGARGANO, F.
dc.contributor.authorGASPARRINI, D.
dc.contributor.authorGEHRELS, N.
dc.contributor.authorGERMANI, S.
dc.contributor.authorGIGLIETTO, N.
dc.contributor.authorGIORDANO, F.
dc.contributor.authorGIROLETTI, M.
dc.contributor.authorGLANZMAN, T.
dc.contributor.authorGODFREY, G.
hal.structure.identifierAstrophysique Interprétation Modélisation [AIM (UMR7158 / UMR_E_9005 / UM_112)]
dc.contributor.authorA. GRENIER, I.
hal.structure.identifierCentre d'Etudes Nucléaires de Bordeaux Gradignan [CENBG]
dc.contributor.authorGRONDIN, M.-H.
dc.contributor.authorE. GROVE, J.
dc.contributor.authorGUIRIEC, S.
dc.contributor.authorHADASCH, D.
dc.contributor.authorHANABATA, Y.
dc.contributor.authorK. HARDING, A.
dc.contributor.authorHAYASHI, K.
hal.structure.identifierCentre d'Etudes Nucléaires de Bordeaux Gradignan [CENBG]
dc.contributor.authorHAYASHIDA, M.
dc.contributor.authorHAYS, E.
hal.structure.identifierLaboratoire Leprince-Ringuet [LLR]
dc.contributor.authorHORAN, D.
dc.contributor.authorITOH, R.
dc.contributor.authorJÓHANNESSON, G.
dc.contributor.authorS. JOHNSON, A.
dc.contributor.authorJ. JOHNSON, T.
dc.contributor.authorKHANGULYAN, D.
dc.contributor.authorKAMAE, T.
dc.contributor.authorKATAGIRI, H.
dc.contributor.authorKATAOKA, J.
dc.contributor.authorKERR, M.
hal.structure.identifierCentre d'étude spatiale des rayonnements [CESR]
dc.contributor.authorKNÖDLSEDER, Jürgen
dc.contributor.authorKUSS, M.
dc.contributor.authorLANDE, J.
dc.contributor.authorLATRONICO, L.
dc.contributor.authorLEE, S.-H.
hal.structure.identifierCentre d'Etudes Nucléaires de Bordeaux Gradignan [CENBG]
dc.contributor.authorLEMOINE-GOUMARD, M.
dc.contributor.authorLONGO, F.
dc.contributor.authorLOPARCO, F.
dc.contributor.authorLUBRANO, P.
dc.contributor.authorM. MADEJSKI, G.
dc.contributor.authorMAKEEV, A.
dc.contributor.authorMARELLI, M.
dc.contributor.authorN. MAZZIOTTA, M.
dc.contributor.authorE. MCENERY, J.
dc.contributor.authorF. MICHELSON, P.
dc.contributor.authorMITTHUMSIRI, W.
dc.contributor.authorMIZUNO, T.
dc.contributor.authorA. MOISEEV, A.
dc.contributor.authorMONTE, C.
dc.contributor.authorE. MONZANI, M.
dc.contributor.authorMORSELLI, A.
dc.contributor.authorV. MOSKALENKO, I.
dc.contributor.authorMURGIA, S.
dc.contributor.authorNAKAMORI, T.
dc.contributor.authorNAUMANN-GODO, M.
dc.contributor.authorL. NOLAN, P.
dc.contributor.authorP. NORRIS, J.
hal.structure.identifierLaboratoire de Physique Théorique et Astroparticules [LPTA]
dc.contributor.authorNUSS, E.
dc.contributor.authorOHSUGI, T.
dc.contributor.authorOKUMURA, A.
dc.contributor.authorOMODEI, N.
dc.contributor.authorF. ORMES, J.
dc.contributor.authorOZAKI, M.
dc.contributor.authorPANEQUE, D.
hal.structure.identifierCentre d'Etudes Nucléaires de Bordeaux Gradignan [CENBG]
dc.contributor.authorPARENT, D.
hal.structure.identifierLaboratoire de Physique Théorique et Astroparticules [LPTA]
dc.contributor.authorPELASSA, V.
dc.contributor.authorPEPE, M.
dc.contributor.authorPESCE-ROLLINS, M.
dc.contributor.authorPIERBATTISTA, M.
hal.structure.identifierLaboratoire de Physique Théorique et Astroparticules [LPTA]
dc.contributor.authorPIRON, F.
dc.contributor.authorPORTER, T.A.
dc.contributor.authorRAINÒ, S.
dc.contributor.authorRANDO, R.
dc.contributor.authorS. RAY, P.
dc.contributor.authorRAZZANO, M.
dc.contributor.authorREIMER, A.
dc.contributor.authorREIMER, O.
hal.structure.identifierCentre d'Etudes Nucléaires de Bordeaux Gradignan [CENBG]
dc.contributor.authorREPOSEUR, T.
dc.contributor.authorRITZ, S.
dc.contributor.authorW. ROMANI, R.
dc.contributor.authorF.-W. SADROZINSKI, H.
hal.structure.identifierLaboratoire Leprince-Ringuet [LLR]
dc.contributor.authorSANCHEZ, D.
dc.contributor.authorM. SAZ PARKINSON, P.
dc.contributor.authorD. SCARGLE, J.
dc.contributor.authorL. SCHALK, T.
dc.contributor.authorSGRÒ, C.
dc.contributor.authorJ. SISKIND, E.
dc.contributor.authorD. SMITH, P.
dc.contributor.authorSPANDRE, G.
dc.contributor.authorSPINELLI, P.
dc.contributor.authorS. STRICKMAN, M.
dc.contributor.authorJ. SUSON, D.
dc.contributor.authorTAKAHASHI, H.
dc.contributor.authorTAKAHASHI, T.
dc.contributor.authorTANAKA, T.
dc.contributor.authorB. THAYER, J.
dc.contributor.authorJ. THOMPSON, D.
hal.structure.identifierAstrophysique Interprétation Modélisation [AIM (UMR7158 / UMR_E_9005 / UM_112)]
dc.contributor.authorTIBALDO, L.
dc.contributor.authorF. TORRES, D.
dc.contributor.authorTOSTI, G.
dc.contributor.authorTRAMACERE, A.
dc.contributor.authorTROJA, E.
dc.contributor.authorUCHIYAMA, Y.
dc.contributor.authorVANDENBROUCKE, J.
dc.contributor.authorVASILEIOU, V.
dc.contributor.authorVIANELLO, G.
dc.contributor.authorVITALE, V.
dc.contributor.authorWANG, P.
dc.contributor.authorS. WOOD, K.
dc.contributor.authorYANG, Z.
dc.contributor.authorZIEGLER, M.
dc.date.issued2011-02-11
dc.identifier.issn0036-8075
dc.description.abstractEnA young and energetic pulsar powers the well-known Crab Nebula. Here we describe two separate gamma-ray (photon energy >100 MeV) flares from this source detected by the Large Area Telescope on board the Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope. The first flare occurred in February 2009 and lasted approximately 16 days. The second flare was detected in September 2010 and lasted approximately 4 days. During these outbursts the gamma-ray flux from the nebula increased by factors of four and six, respectively. The brevity of the flares implies that the gamma rays were emitted via synchrotron radiation from PeV (10^15 eV) electrons in a region smaller than 1.4 10^-2 pc. These are the highest energy particles that can be associated with a discrete astronomical source, and they pose challenges to particle acceleration theory.
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherAmerican Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
dc.title.enGamma-ray flares from the Crab Nebula
dc.typeArticle de revue
dc.identifier.doi10.1126/science.1199705
dc.subject.halPhysique [physics]/Astrophysique [astro-ph]/Phénomènes cosmiques de haute energie [astro-ph.HE]
dc.subject.halPlanète et Univers [physics]/Astrophysique [astro-ph]/Phénomènes cosmiques de haute energie [astro-ph.HE]
dc.identifier.arxiv1011.3855
bordeaux.journalScience
bordeaux.page739-742
bordeaux.volume331
bordeaux.peerReviewedoui
hal.identifierin2p3-00586585
hal.version1
hal.popularnon
hal.audienceNon spécifiée
hal.origin.linkhttps://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr//in2p3-00586585v1
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