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dc.rights.licenseopenen_US
dc.contributor.authorQUINT, Jennifer K.
dc.contributor.authorARNETORP, Sofie
dc.contributor.authorKOCKS, Janwillem W. H.
dc.contributor.authorKUPCZYK, Maciej
dc.contributor.authorNUEVO, Javier
dc.contributor.authorPLAZA, Vicente
dc.contributor.authorCABRERA, Claudia
hal.structure.identifierBordeaux population health [BPH]
dc.contributor.authorRAHERISON-SEMJEN, Chantal
dc.contributor.authorWALKER, Brandie
dc.contributor.authorPENZ, Erika
dc.contributor.authorGILBERT, Ileen
dc.contributor.authorLUGOGO, Njira Lucia
dc.contributor.authorVAN DER VALK, Ralf J. P.
dc.date.accessioned2022-04-19T10:29:30Z
dc.date.available2022-04-19T10:29:30Z
dc.date.issued2022-03-29
dc.identifier.issn2213-2201 (Electronic)en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://oskar-bordeaux.fr/handle/20.500.12278/136658
dc.description.abstractEnBACKGROUND: Expert national/global asthma management recommendations raise the issue whether a safe threshold of short-acting β(2)-agonist (SABA) use without concomitant inhaled corticosteroids (ICS) exists. OBJECTIVE: To examine SABA and maintenance therapy associations with severe asthma exacerbations across North America and Europe. METHODS: Observational analyses of 10 SABa use IN Asthma (SABINA) datasets involving 1,033,564 patients (≥12 years) from Canada, France, the Netherlands, Poland, Spain, United Kingdom (UK), and United States (US). Negative binomial models (incidence rate-ratio [95% confidence interval]) adjusted for prespecified-covariates]) evaluated associations between SABA and exacerbations. RESULTS: Across severities, 40.2% of patients were prescribed/possessed ≥3 SABA canisters/year. Per GINA-2018 definitions, step 3‒5-treated patients prescribed/possessing ≥3 vs. 1‒2 SABA experienced more severe exacerbations (between 1.08 [1.04‒1.13], US-Medicare; 2.11 [1.96‒2.27], Poland). This association was not observed in all step 1‒2-treated patients (the Netherlands 1.25 [0.91‒1.71]; US-commercial 0.92 [0.91‒0.93]; US-Medicare 0.74 [0.71‒0.76]). We hypothesize that this inverse association between SABA and severe exacerbations in the US datasets was attributable to the large patient population possessing <3 SABA and no maintenance therapy and receiving oral corticosteroid bursts without face-to-face healthcare provider encounters. In US SABA monotherapy-treated patients, ≥3 SABA was associated with more emergency/outpatient visits and hospitalizations (1.31 [1.29‒1.34]). Most GINA 2‒5-treated study patients (60.6%) did not have maintenance therapy for up to 50% of the time; however, the association of ≥3 SABA and severe exacerbations persisted (1.32 [1.18‒1.49]) after excluding these patients and the independent effect was further confirmed when UK SABA data was analyzed as a continuous variable in patients with up to 100% annual coverage for ICS-containing medications. CONCLUSIONS: Increasing SABA exposure is associated with severe exacerbation risk, independent of maintenance therapy. As addressed by GINA, based on studies across asthma severities where as-needed fast-acting bronchodilators with concomitant ICS decrease severe exacerbations compared with SABA, our findings highlight the importance of avoiding a rescue/reliever paradigm utilizing SABA monotherapy.
dc.language.isoENen_US
dc.rightsAttribution 3.0 United States*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/us/*
dc.title.enShort-acting β(2)-agonist exposure and severe asthma exacerbations: SABINA findings from Europe and North America
dc.typeArticle de revueen_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.jaip.2022.02.047en_US
dc.subject.halSciences du Vivant [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologieen_US
dc.identifier.pubmed35364341en_US
bordeaux.journalThe Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology: In Practiceen_US
bordeaux.hal.laboratoriesBordeaux Population Health Research Center (BPH) - UMR 1219en_US
bordeaux.institutionUniversité de Bordeauxen_US
bordeaux.institutionINSERMen_US
bordeaux.teamEPICENE_BPHen_US
bordeaux.peerReviewedouien_US
bordeaux.inpressnonen_US
hal.identifierhal-03644596
hal.version1
hal.date.transferred2022-04-19T10:29:33Z
hal.exporttrue
dc.rights.ccPas de Licence CCen_US
bordeaux.COinSctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&amp;rft.jtitle=The%20Journal%20of%20Allergy%20and%20Clinical%20Immunology:%20In%20Practice&amp;rft.date=2022-03-29&amp;rft.eissn=2213-2201%20(Electronic)&amp;rft.issn=2213-2201%20(Electronic)&amp;rft.au=QUINT,%20Jennifer%20K.&amp;ARNETORP,%20Sofie&amp;KOCKS,%20Janwillem%20W.%20H.&amp;KUPCZYK,%20Maciej&amp;NUEVO,%20Javier&amp;rft.genre=article


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