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Travel-related health events and their risk factors in HIV-infected sub-Saharan migrants living in France and visiting their native country: The ANRS VIHVO cohort study

dc.rights.licenseopenen_US
hal.structure.identifierBordeaux population health [BPH]
dc.contributor.authorPISTONE, T.
hal.structure.identifierBordeaux population health [BPH]
dc.contributor.authorOUATTARA, Eric
hal.structure.identifierBordeaux population health [BPH]
dc.contributor.authorGABILLARD, Delphine
dc.contributor.authorLELE, N.
hal.structure.identifierBordeaux population health [BPH]
dc.contributor.authorDUVIGNAUD, Alexandre
dc.contributor.authorCORDEL, H.
hal.structure.identifierBordeaux population health [BPH]
dc.contributor.authorMALVY, Denis
dc.contributor.authorBOUCHAUD, O.
dc.contributor.authorABGRALL, S.
dc.date.accessioned2020-07-09T08:06:04Z
dc.date.available2020-07-09T08:06:04Z
dc.date.issued2019-05
dc.identifier.issn1873-0442 (Electronic) 1477-8939 (Linking)en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://oskar-bordeaux.fr/handle/20.500.12278/10242
dc.description.abstractEnBACKGROUND: Literature on health events in HIV-infected travellers is scarce, particularly in sub-Saharan African (SSA) migrants. METHODS: We investigated health events in HIV-infected SSA migrants living in France during and after travel to their native country. All had a pre-travel plasma viral load (pVL) below 200 copies/mL and were on stable combined antiretroviral therapy (cART). Logistic regression models were used to assess the risk factors for at least one adverse health event or febrile event. RESULTS: Among 264 HIV migrants, pre-travel median CD4 count was 439/mm3 and 27 migrants (6%) experienced a low-level viremia between 50 and 200 copies/mL. One hundred (38%) experienced at least one event (13 experienced two events). The most common events were gastrointestinal, including diarrhoea (n=29, 26%), respiratory events (n=20, 18%), and malaria (n=17, 15%; 1 death). In multivariable analysis, a pre-travel low-level viremia and a lack of pre-travel medical advice significantly increased the risk for any event (OR 4.31, 95% CI, 1.41-13.1; and OR 3.62, 95% CI, 1.38-9.47; respectively). A lack of pre-travel advice significantly increased the risk for febrile event. CONCLUSIONS: Early and tailored counselling on pre-travel medical advice regarding diarrhoea and vector-borne diseases prophylactic measures in HIV-infected SSA migrants should be emphasised before travel to Africa.
dc.language.isoENen_US
dc.rightsAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Unported
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/
dc.subject.enIDLIC
dc.subject.enMORPH3Eus
dc.title.enTravel-related health events and their risk factors in HIV-infected sub-Saharan migrants living in France and visiting their native country: The ANRS VIHVO cohort study
dc.title.alternativeTravel Med Infect Disen_US
dc.typeArticle de revueen_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.tmaid.2019.03.010en_US
dc.subject.halSciences du Vivant [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologieen_US
dc.identifier.pubmed30951905en_US
bordeaux.journalTravel medicine and infectious diseaseen_US
bordeaux.page40-47en_US
bordeaux.volume29en_US
bordeaux.hal.laboratoriesBordeaux Population Health Research Center (BPH) - U1219en_US
bordeaux.institutionUniversité de Bordeauxen_US
bordeaux.peerReviewedouien_US
bordeaux.inpressnonen_US
bordeaux.identifier.funderIDAgence Nationale de Recherches sur le Sida et les Hépatites Viralesen_US
hal.exportfalse
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